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    \u4e00\u662f\u5faa\u74b0\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\u3002\u300c\u53cd\u8005\u9053\u4e4b\u52d5\u300d\u7684\u300c\u53cd\u300d\uff0c\u53e6\u542b\u300c\u5fa9\u300d\u3001\u300c\u8fd4\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5468\u884c\u800c\u4e0d\u6b86\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u5faa\u74b0\u904b\u52d5\u662f\u300e\u9053\u300f\u6240\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u751f\u751f\u4e0d\u606f\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\u300d\u3002<\/span>\uff0a\u8a3b4<\/span><\/sub><\/p>\r\n

    \u6211\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\u5730\u5f37\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5957\u7528\u5230\u7de8\u4f01\u601d\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f9d\u73fe\u5728\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u5169\u500b\u770b\u4f3c\u4e0d\u642d\u8abf\u7684\u6771\u897f\u2500\u2500\u300a\u8001\u5b50\u300b\u548c\u7de8\u8f2f\u5de5\u4f5c\u2500\u2500\u51d1\u5728\u4e00\u584a\u5152\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u840c\u767c\u65b0\u610f\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u6709\u500b\u65b0\u8fad\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u300c<\/span>\u6df7\u642d<\/span><\/a>\u300d<\/span>\uff0a\u8a3b5<\/span><\/sub>\u3002\u89aa\u611b\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u9019\u9ebd\u727d\u5f37\u9644\u6703\u7684\u5c0b\u6c42\u7de8\u4f01\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u9ede\uff0c\u786c\u5c07\u300c\u51fa\u7248\u73fe\u72c0\u300d\u89e3\u91cb\u6210\u300c\u6b63\uff08\u5e38\uff09\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebd\u300c\u53cd\uff08\u975e\u5e38\uff09\u300d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u96b1\u8eab\u5728\u54ea\u5152\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\r\n

    \u300c\u53cd\u300d\u7684\u7cbe\u9ad3\u5728\u73fe\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u6f14\u5316\u5230\u6975\u81f4\uff0c\u5373\u6210\u300c<\/span>\u7570\u7aef<\/span><\/a>\u300d\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u4eba\u4e91\u4ea6\u4e91\uff0c\u7e3d\u662f\u8207\u773e\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u559c\u6b61\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u4f5c\u5bb6\u8449\u592b\u6839\u5c3c\u2027\u624e\u7c73\u4e9e\u4eac\uff08\u0415\u0432\u0433\u0435\u0301\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u0301\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0417\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0301\u0442\u0438\u043d\uff1b1884-1937\uff09\u7684\u8a71\uff1a\u300c<\/span>\u7570\u7aef\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u7570\u7aef\uff0c\u4e5f\u61c9\u7576\u9020\u51fa\u7570\u7aef\u3002<\/span><\/i>\u300d\u6bcf\u53cd\u82bb\u4e00\u6b21\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\uff0c\u5fc3\u88e1\u5c31\u9ed8\u5538\uff1a\u7de8\u8f2f\u4eba\u5728\u7de8\u4f01\u9818\u57df\u4e5f\u7576\u5982\u662f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

    \u95dc\u9375\u7de8\u8f2f\u529b02:<\/span>\u5f37\u8207\u5f31<\/b><\/h3>\r\n

    \u8eab\u70ba\u51fa\u7248\u9019\u4e00\u884c\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u300c\u6b63\uff08\u5e38\uff09\u300d\u7684\u65e2\u5b58\u72c0\u614b\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u5f88\u96e3\u8a0e\u4fbf\u5b9c\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u7af6\u722d\u6fc0\u70c8\uff0c\u662f\u4fd7\u7a31\u300c\u7d05\u6d77\u300d\u7684\u6230\u5340\uff0c\u5c0d\u6025\u5207\u7684\u65b0\u52a0\u5165\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8655\u65bc\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u9664\u975e\u6709\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u722d\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff08\u90a3\u5c31\u53e6\u6709\u904a\u6232\u898f\u5247\u53ef\u5faa\u4e86\uff09\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u5f31\u52e2\u7684\u65b0\u9032\u8005\uff0c\u53bb\u722d\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u6bba\u6575\u4e00\u5343\uff0c\u81ea\u640d\u4e00\u842c\uff0c\u9019\u4ed7\u600e\u9ebc\u6253\uff1f\u552f\u6709\u907f\u958b\u7af6\u722d\u3001\u53e6\u8993\u7121\u4e3b\u4e4b\u5730\uff08\u300c\u53cd\u300d\u7684\u96b1\u8eab\u4e4b\u8655\uff09\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u4e0a\u4e0a\u4e4b\u7b56\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

    \u6211\u5011\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u4e8b\u7269\uff08\u7522\u54c1\uff09\u525b\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5982\u65ed\u65e5\u4e4b\u6771\u6607\uff0c\u751f\u6c23\u52c3\u52c3\uff0c\u5145\u6eff\u751f\u547d\u529b\u548c\u672a\u4f86\u6027\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u96a8\u8457\u6b72\u6708\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u5f9e\u8d77\u6b65\u671f\uff08<\/span>Introduction Stage<\/span><\/a>\uff09\u3001\u6210\u9577\u671f\uff08<\/span>Growth Stage<\/span><\/a>\uff09\u3001\u6210\u719f\u671f\uff08<\/span>Maturity Stage<\/span><\/a>\uff09\u5230\u8870\u9000\u671f\uff08<\/span>Decline Stage<\/span><\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u7531\u300c\u751f\u300d\uff08\u85cd\u6d77\uff09\u9081\u5411\u300c\u6b7b\u300d\uff08\u7d05\u6d77\uff09\uff0c\u505a\u70ba\u7de8\u8f2f\/\u51fa\u7248\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u5b78\u6703\u8fa8\u8b58\u5e02\u5834\uff08\u67d0\u7522\u54c1\uff09\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u8655\u65bc\u54ea\u7a2e\u968e\u6bb5\uff1f\u6700\u4f73\u6289\u64c7\u7576\u7136\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6216\u7b2c\u56db\u9078\u9805\u2500\u2500\u5728\u65b9\u8208\u4e4b\u521d\u6216\u5f37\u5f29\u4e4b\u672b\u6642\u2500\u2500\u5207\u5165\u5e02\u5834\u3002\u4f46\u4f9d\u7e3d\u898f\u5f8b\uff08\u300c\u53cd\u300d\uff09\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7b2c\u56db\u968e\u6bb5\u75b2\u614b\u5df2\u9732\u7684\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u5927\u5546\u6a5f\u6240\u5bc4\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba<\/span>\u5f7c\u5c07\u88ab\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b<\/b>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

    \u6211\u6df1\u4fe1\u8070\u660e\u7684\u7d93\u71df\u7b56\u7565\u898f\u5283\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u901a\u66c9\u5982\u4f55\u8da8\u5409\u907f\u51f6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<\/span>Google\u7684\u5275\u59cb\u8005<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u4e00\u958b\u982d\u5c31\u6c92\u52a0\u5165\u65e2\u6709\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u9818\u5148\u5708\uff0c\u9396\u5b9a\u4e86\u5225\u4eba\u8f15\u5ffd\u7684\u300c\u7db2\u4e0a\u641c\u7d22\u300d\uff1b\u6587\u85dd\u9752\u5e74<\/span>\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7<\/span><\/a>\u5230\u4e86\u9060\u6d41\uff0c\u5148\u64f1\u7f6e\u6587\u5b78\uff0c\u64c1\u62b1\u51b7\u50fb\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\uff0c\u90fd\u5c6c\uff08\u300c\u53cd\u300d\u7684\uff09\u4f73\u4f8b\u3002\u6211\u5011\u770b\u5230\u300c\u5ee3\u9054\u96c6\u5718\u300d\u8463\u4e8b\u9577<\/span>\u6797\u767e\u91cc<\/span><\/a>\u5c0d\u4f4d\u5c45\u5b78\u6821\u5c16\u7aef\u7684\u96fb\u6a5f\u7cfb\u5b78\u751f\u558a\u8a71\ufe55\u300c\u4f60\u5011\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8a72\u8003\u616e\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u8f49\u7cfb\u4e86\uff1f\u300d\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4ea6\u5fa9\u5982\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u544a\u8a34\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\uff0c\u5207\u52ff\u76f2\u76ee\u6295\u8eab\u719f\u900f\u7684\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u8981\u653e\u773c\u672a\u4f86\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u98a8\u96f2\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u660e\u5929\uff08\u53c3\u95b1\u300a\u7de8\u8f2f\u529b\u521d\u63a21.0\u300b\u7b2c49\u4fe1\uff09<\/span><\/p>\r\n

    \u6797\u767e\u91cc<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n

    \u65e2\u7136\u8a8d\u77e5\u9019\u662f\u300c\u4e8b\u7269\u904b\u52d5\u548c\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u898f\u5f8b\u6027\u300d\u7a81\u986f\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\uff0c\u6211\u5c0d\u300c\u975e\u5e38\uff08\u53cd\uff09\u300d\u73fe\u8c61\u7d55\u4e0d\u6562\u6389\u4ee5\u8f15\u5fc3\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5e0c\u671b\u5c31\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u2500\u2500\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u73fe\u72c0\uff08\u5e38\uff09\u7684\u5c0d\u7acb\u9762\uff08\u53cd\uff09\u5728\u300c\u6700\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6975\u300d\u3001\u300c\u985b\u8986\u300d\u7684\u4e00\u7aef\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u8b8a\u56e0\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u8def\u2500\u2500\u5b83\u8b8a\u8eab\u70ba\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u7834\u58de\u6027\u5275\u65b0\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e0d\u7af6\u722d\u7b56\u7565\u300d\u3001\u300c\u85cd\u6d77\u300d\u3001\u300c\u53e6\u95e2\u8e4a\u5f91\u300d\u2026\u2026\u7b49\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u7b11\u7787\u7787\u5730\u5411\u5927\u5bb6\u62db\u624b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

    \u800c\u300c\u5f31\u8005\u9053\u4e4b\u7528\u300d\uff0c\u5728\u5728\u662d\u660e\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u751f\u5b58\u4e4b\u8a23\u3002\u6839\u64da\u6587\u610f\uff0c\u9673\u9f13\u61c9\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u89e3\u91cb\u7684\uff1a\u300c\u9053\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u67d4\u5f31\u7684\uff0c\u300e\u67d4\u5f31\u300f\u5373\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u300e\u9053\u300f\u5728\u904b\u4f5c\u6642\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u5e36\u6709\u58d3\u529b\u611f\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/strong>\u300d<\/span>\uff0a\u8a3b6<\/span><\/sub>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n

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    \u95dc\u9375\u7de8\u8f2f\u529b02:\u4e8c\u516b\u6cd5\u5247<\/b><\/h2>\r\n

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    <\/p>\r\n

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